AnyStr example

src/exercises/anystr.md

@@ -3,3 +3,56 @@
 Create something similar to [Python's `typing.AnyStr`].
 
 [Python's `typing.AnyStr`]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/typing.html#typing.AnyStr
+
+Example of what it may allow (solution isn't required to pass these tests, but should):
+```rust
+# pub trait Equivalent {
+# type T;
+# fn st_ref(&self) -> &Self::T;
+# fn st_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::T;
+# fn st_move(self) -> Self::T;
+# fn ts_ref(t: &Self::T) -> &Self;
+# fn ts_mut(t: &mut Self::T) -> &mut Self;
+# fn ts_move(t: Self::T) -> Self;
+# }
+# pub trait Accepts<T> {
+# type Output;
+# type E;
+# fn accept(self) -> Self::Output where Self::E: Equivalent<T = T>;
+# }
+# pub trait AnyStr{fn provide<A:Accepts<String,E=Self,Output=Output>+Accepts<Vec<u8>,E=Self,Output=Output>,Output>(accepts:A)->Output;}
+# impl<T> Equivalent for T {
+# type T = T;
+# fn st_ref(&self) -> &Self::T { self }
+# fn st_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::T { self }
+# fn st_move(self) -> Self::T { self }
+# fn ts_ref(t: &Self::T) -> &Self { t }
+# fn ts_mut(t: &mut Self::T) -> &mut Self { t }
+# fn ts_move(t: Self::T) -> Self { t }
+#  }
+# impl AnyStr for String {
+# fn provide<A:Accepts<String,E=Self,Output=Output>+Accepts<Vec<u8>,E=Self,Output=Output>,Output>(accepts:A)->Output{<A as Accepts<String>>::accept(accepts)}
+# }
+# impl AnyStr for Vec<u8> {
+# fn provide<A:Accepts<String,E=Self,Output=Output>+Accepts<Vec<u8>,E=Self,Output=Output>,Output>(accepts:A)->Output{<A as Accepts<Vec<u8>>>::accept(accepts)}
+# }
+# pub struct Concat<E>(E, E);
+# impl<E: AnyStr> Accepts<String> for Concat<E> {
+# type Output = E;
+# type E = E;
+# fn accept(self) -> Self::Output where E: Equivalent<T = String> { E::ts_move(self.0.st_move() + self.1.st_ref()) }
+# }
+# impl<E: AnyStr> Accepts<Vec<u8>> for Concat<E> {
+# type Output = E;
+# type E = E;
+# fn accept(self) -> Self::Output where E: Equivalent<T = Vec<u8>> {
+# let mut a: Vec<u8> = self.0.st_move();
+# let mut b: Vec<u8> = self.1.st_move();
+# a.append(&mut b);
+# E::ts_move(a)
+# }
+# }
+# pub fn concat<T: AnyStr>(a: T, b: T) -> T { T::provide(Concat(a, b)) }
+assert_eq!(concat("ab".to_string(), "cd".to_string()), "abcd".to_string());
+assert_eq!(concat(vec![2u8, 3u8], vec![5u8, 7u8]), vec![2u8, 3u8, 5u8, 7u8]);
+```

src/topics.md

@@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ Rows are ordered based on estimated difficulty.
 |------------------------|--------------------|--------------|
 | [explicit lifetimes]   | [`Fn`?]            | [`Duration`] |
 | [extracting lifetimes] | [exclusive traits] | [`RcChars`]  |
-| [composition]          | [`AnyStr`]         |              |
+| [composition]          | [merging traits]   | [`AnyStr`]   |
-|                        | [merging traits]   |              |
 
 
 [explicit lifetimes]: ./exercises/refbind.md